Wokism, the facts n°24 - March 2024
Conferences and events
SAP Postcolonial Approaches Seminar: 2023-2024 season
The SAP was indeed based on the observation that postcolonial approaches (anti-colonial, subaltern studies, postcolonial, decolonial) occupy a minor place in teaching and research in social sciences in France, while they occupy a significant place in the international space. Few research centers are devoted to the postcolonial situation or to its contemporary manifestations and developments.
Trans, queer and crab soup. New Malagasy narratives of the contemporary
To inaugurate the new Sciences Po Africa Program, a series of conferences "Literature and Social Sciences in Africa", hosted by Elara Bertho (CNRS) and Elgas, a Senegalese sociologist and writer, was launched in October 2023. The first four guests were Sami Tchak, Gauz, Hemley Boum and Beata Umubyeyi. For the fifth session, we welcome the Malagasy writer Johary Ravaloson, author of, among others, Vol à vif (Dodo Vole Edition, Prix Ivoire 2017), Amour, patrie et soupe de crabes (Dodo Vole Edition, 2019), Le Tribunal des cailloux (Dodo Vole Edition, 2024).
Around “Critical Race Theory. An introduction to the great founding texts” by Hourya Bentouhami and Mathias Mösche
This seminar is a seminar of theoretical and critical readings led by non-specialists. It is not about producing knowledge "from above", but rather about proposing reading paths in a horizontal manner. The person in charge of introducing the session presents the author, the key concepts and exciting paths for colleagues. She does not have any authority over the author. She therefore has the right to say "I don't know". The idea is to think with the authors and not against them. It will not be a question of proceeding with readings pointing out this or that flaw, but rather of trying to understand how this author can be useful to each of us, beyond our disciplines and our different fields. Decolonial is understood as a flexible concept, which could be defined as a process of disengaging from the coloniality of power. Post / de / anti will be able to dialogue with each other, the essential thing being to draw theoretical constellations that can bring researchers together. The seminar is collegial, which means that there is plenty of room for discussion, and for what the concept of lateral universal arouses in us – as enthusiasms or incomprehensions.
Gender Transversals – Philomel Methodological Workshop, #1: Transidentities
The principle of this seminar is to bring together two members of Sorbonne University, specialists from different disciplinary fields, on the same notion/question of gender and sexualities. The perspective is epistemological and methodological: it is about comparing various approaches and procedures of the notional tools of gender studies, with a view to better mutual understanding of the approaches and practices between disciplines.
Calls for contributions
Francophone postcolonial memories: returns, rewritings and complexities
The change in theoretical and critical approaches to French-language fiction, and in particular the drift of language seen as a stigma (over-consciousness, insecurity, diglossia) towards more identity-based and political, even militant, concerns (Provenzano, 2011), has resulted in the proliferation of several themes which, rather than questioning the present context, revisit memories based on the complexity and current identity potential, and which postcolonial studies have taken up (Beniamino, 1999; Moura, 2005).
Thus, French-speaking literary (inter)texts revisit and reinterpret canonical texts, both French and peripheral (Mathieu-Job, 2004; Panaïté and Klekovkina, 2017) and produce postcolonial fictional replicas where the (post)memorial question is very present, and sometimes assumes a globalized deployment.
In fact, in French-language works, the relationship to memory and the past (shared or not) questions institutional historical narratives, generating tensions and rereadings based on the repercussions and issues readable in the poetics of P. Chamoiseau, A. Djebar, A. Kourouma, W. N'Sondé, M. Mbougar, for example.
Furthermore, the memories fictionalized by French-language texts are crossed by dramas and mobilize intersecting representations inscribed in space (Gilroy, 1993) based on returns, rewritings and complex and palimpsestic circulations of the consequences of the past.
Publications
What is digestion? Metabolism, gastro-nationalism and social reproduction
By re-evaluating the concept of gastro-nationalism, this article aims to analyze incorporation, that is, the fact that a body constitutes itself as such according to processes of digestion, assimilation, and excretion specific to metabolism. It draws on the discourses and economic and political logics that prevailed in the constitution of a metabolic paradigm in the natural, biomedical, and nutritional sciences as well as in philosophy in the 19th century and into the first half of the 20th century in Europe. Through the articulation of these networks of meaning relating to the politics of the stomach and the liver, it is a question of taking seriously the materiality of the gastric and metabolic specificity thus engaged in the construction of a national, civilizational imaginary of a healthy, vigorous body, supposed to consolidate the sexual, racial, and social difference of the nation in its colonial enterprises. To what extent, in fact, does the renewal of the living matter of human organisms depend as much on organic naturalness as on a social construction for which attention to what we eat, how we eat and with whom, contributes to the creation of logics of social oppression?
Feminist geographies in Quebec, intersectionality and decolonialism: Towards a geography of emancipation?
Emerging in the mid-1980s, feminist geography has remained on the fringes of Quebec geography, as if it were a minor branch of geography. However, after integrating concerns related to the geography of gender and sexuality, feminist geography has expanded and consolidated itself on the theoretical, epistemological and methodological levels by integrating intersectional and decolonial approaches. It has developed to such an extent that it is now legitimate to talk about feminist geographies in Quebec. In fact, by adopting intersectional and decolonial approaches, feminist geographies question the construction of discourses and the body of knowledge constituting Quebec geography, knowledge that claimed to be universal. In addition, these analytical tools allow a new look at established fields of interest in Quebec geography such as migration and indigenous issues, by giving women a voice. By opening the way to the co-construction of knowledge, these approaches promote the visibility of the complexity of power relations and relationships to space of the different population groups living in Quebec. In other words, feminist geographies, by giving voice to women from subaltern social groups such as immigrants and indigenous people, can contribute to creating a geography of emancipation.
Towards a clinic of social anticipation: the encounter of psychoanalysis and gender
Currently, gender and gender dysphoria are the subject of much debate. For its part, psychoanalysis is not spared. It is invited by gender to a significant rework. Thus, this article will return to the definition of gender, to gender dysphoria and its recent developments, as well as to the news and debates relating to these, before returning to the encounter of gender and psychoanalysis, in what we call a clinic of social anticipation.
Neurodiversity: the forgotten side of intersectionality
This article tells the story of neurodiversity social movements in the United States, the intersectional articulation of neuroatypical discourses and other "minor" discourses (notably related to gender), and evaluates the possibility of its translation into a French political and epistemic context.
Blackface or the semiotic saturation of the black body in Shakespeare's Othello productions
The representation of the black body is the subject of much investigation, including the cultural practice of blackface, which allows the white actor to undergo a racial transformation in order to embody an Afro-descendant character. To what extent is blackface a negrophobic practice that relies on the semiotic saturation of the black body on the stage? By "semiotic saturation," I mean the way in which the black body is charged with negative symbolism. We will study this question in the stagings of Shakespeare's Othello by going back to the theatrical practices of the early modern English and by resonating them with contemporary theater. The deconstruction of blackface allows us to identify it as a practice with a long theatrical tradition whose negative connotation is unquestionable, from medieval religious theater to the English theater of the early modernity and up to the shows of American racial minstrels. Blackface is at the origin of a racial aesthetic that mobilizes the actor and the spectator and makes them live a scopic experience that gives them a power of definition of the representation of racial identity on the theater stage. Finally, it is a controversial practice that still does not achieve consensus today and is the subject of sometimes contradictory interpretations, especially if we oppose the intention of the director to the impact of the staging.
Is Islamism (still) hegemonic? Reflections from France on an incandescent object
Islamism is a totalizing and communitarian representation of the Muslim religion. It is an ideological movement that emerged during the first half of the 7th century. The latter knows and has known both electoral, cultural and ideological victories and failures, but also state repression. It generally reconciles conservative attachment to religious norms and political ambitions. The modes of action and the project of the associations and parties that draw inspiration from it remain both diverse and dependent on the context in which they evolve. Also, it does not make sense to amalgamate without nuance the Egyptian Muslim Brotherhood, the Justice and Development Party in Morocco, Hamas in Palestine and Muslims of France, even if moral conservatism can constitute the lowest common denominator. However, after the attacks carried out by Hamas in Israel on October 2023, XNUMX, the amalgamation between these different formations tended to dominate public discussions in France, while the responsibility for colonization, nationalists and religious extremists in power in Tel Aviv tended to take second place in the analysis of the causes of the explosion and the maintenance of violence in Gaza and the West Bank.
Items
Quentin Petit Dit Duhal, Queer Art. History and Theory of LGBTQIA+ Representations

Queer art, through its representations, has a direct impact on the transformation of our societies. It questions and shifts the categories of gender, sex and sexuality, and contributes to the visibility of the LGBTQIA+ community. But queer artists represent a minority, and when their works are exhibited, questions of sexuality and gender are often avoided. However, the issues that queer art represents are today more taken into account – in particular the way in which it feeds new discourses on the non-normative, exclusion and hierarchy. This book highlights the role and the very particular place of queer artists in social struggles and art history. It shows how queer art allows us to better understand the current issues related to the construction of gender and the need to "build community" within our societies.